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Embro: Our Village | Embro Town Hall | Embro Train Station
Embro:
Our Village
King Edward's reign was to draw to
a close in less than a year's time, but in 1909 as the pipers
played in celebration, his face still looked down benevolently on
Embro's main intersection. Only five short years were to pass
before another August would bring anguish to a nation and
heartbreak to a generation. For now, however, the banner
stretched tenaciously across the graveled roadway, and the
hardware store stood in its board and batten splendor - a
landmark then, as much as now. It was August 1st, 1909, - Embro's
Old Boys' Reunion.
Anniversaries are occasions to
remember, and Embro and area residents must certainly have done
their share of that, on those two hot August days. But no longer
was Embro a pioneer community. The log cabins and crude tools had
ceased to be items of significance in this setting of confidence
and stability. To the residents of those times, such quaint
pioneer aspects probably evoked feelings of drudgery rather than
fond nostalgia. Theirs was a generation that had fixation with
"progress" and their concepts and attitudes were more
oriented to the future than to the past. Theirs was a time of
challenge and enterprise. The resulting prosperity was reflected
in their spacious brick homes surrounded, in their Victorian
completeness, by wooden fences and spreading lawns. Their
disciplined sense of proportion and balance had not as yet fallen
victim to the wider roads and diminished verges that came with
motorized vehicles. It was an age still fresh enough to be
inspired by soldiers in uniform, and still innocent enough to be
thrilled by the sound of a military band. Theirs was a generation
simple enough to believe, yet strong enough to endure.
Mr. W. J. Dilane, a well-known
local merchant, must have been busy during those summer days. His
was the foresight to employ a photographer to produce a series of
post cards which he could later sell in his store as a
photographic record of the celebration. Only recently, a set of
these post cards came to light when a faded green album was
forwarded to the Embro and West Zorra Women's Institute to be
stored with the Tweedsmuir histories. It was a discovery indeed,
and this community is eternally thankful to the donor, Mrs.
Catherine (Rowland) Elliott for her generosity. Containing over
fifty original post cards of Embro and Area, this album provided
the inspiration for this present book of photographic
reminiscences. The scope of our present anniversary publication
is not limited simply to the Old Boys' Reunion of 1909. We have
been fortunate enough to be able to draw on the private
collection of Ross and Jean Smith. Many other families have
helped with specific individual pictures. We are thankful to all
donors who have shared their treasured pictures so that we may
appropriately commemorate Embro's 125th Anniversary.
Embro is a village of many
variations. We have beautiful parks throughout. The Thames River,
which winds around the village, supplies many a picturesque
sight. In the past it supplied the water power for the mills
which brought the early settlers to the area.
Embro is also a village of
reunions. This book is part of the celebration of the fourth. The
first was in the 1880's - very little is known of this reunion.
The second and perhaps best known was in 1909. Many of the
pictures in this book came from the farsightedness of the
photographers who recorded so much. Embro's Centennial in 1958
was the third reunion, and now we have the fourth, in 1983. We
hope that it my be the best yet!
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Embro Town
Hall
The lot for the Town Hall was purchased from
Walter Ross of Youngsville in 1892 for the sum of $250. This had
been the site of a three story store, which had belonged to
George Forrest, but it burned in 1877. The north wall of the Town
Hall is on the south foundation of the old store. The architect
for the Town hall was Mr. Cuthbertson of Woodstock. The
contractors were J.L. Young of Stratford and E.A. Cawsey of St.
Marys. The stone mason for the foundation was Andrew Bain. The
stone was supplied by Andrew Chapin. Local teamsters who brought
in the building material were John E. (Cheeky) McDonald, Malcolm
McNeil, Andrew Karn and Thomas Masters.
In 1893, 402 chairs were purchased for $153 from the furniture
dealer and undertaker, Hector Sutherland. They were bolted
together in 1895 so as to be easier to stack for dances. Six
spittoons were purchased in 1897 for the sum of $4.25
A piano was purchased from Mrs. G. W.A. Ross for $40.65 in 1907.
For the reunion of 1909, John Willard painted the interior of the
Town Hall, with the exception of the library, for $180.
A furnace was installed in 1913 and the Town Hall was wired for
electricity in 1915 - cost $117.50. Chairs were purchased for
$42.00 in 1920. For $190 a new birch floor was laid in the
auditorium in 1933, by James D. Hossack.
In 1940 a curtain track was installed and a stage curtain was
purchased by the Women's Institute. Side and back curtains were
supplied by the Junior Farmers
Village water was piped into the hall in 190 and in 1957 wash
rooms were installed. Also in 1957 the health unit set up a
clinic in the Council Chambers and the large east cloak room was
redecorated and converted into a new council room.
The hall was painted in 1983. Mrs. Leone Anderson donated the
paint. In 1984 new chairs and 3 folding tables were purchased by
the hall. New drapes were made by Mrs. Kay Foreman.
In 1991 the latest redecoration of the Town Hall began in
anticipation of the centennial celebrations. Lighting in the
library was enhanced.
With the 1992 celebrations for the Town Hall Centennial as a
focus, the Town Hall is being restored in such a manner as to
capture some of its former dignity. Sheila Johnson has re-created
the stencilling which originally decorated the upstairs hall.
Great care has been taken to duplicate the original colours.
It is fitting that the centenary restorations have been made
possible to a great extent by the availability of funds raised
through the celebration of Embro's 125th anniversary in 1983. The
special appeal of the Embro Town Hall lies in the many ways in
which it has supported and strengthened the sense of community in
Embro rather than in any special architectural features. The
people of Embro, 100 years ago, demonstrated foresight, community
commitment and an ability to accomplish tasks of vision when they
built the impressive Embro Town Hall. Similarly, the 125th
Anniversary Committee established an impressive tradition on
which the Embro Town Hall Centennial Committee has been able to
build. In both instances, the community came first.
Dedication
This publication is dedicated to the memory of
the Embro and Zorra Township pioneers who left families and homes
elsewhere. Recognizing the rich farmland that exists in this
area, they settled here and cleared land. They developed a
lifestyle and love of home and community that still exists.
It is dedicated to the community spirit that existed among these
early residents and that inspired them to plan and build a Town
Hall that served as meeting place, library, cultural and
recreational centre.
It is dedicated to the sense of value that our forefathers
displayed in the leadership that they provided within the
community and that is still being provided by our present day
leaders.
It is dedicated to the realization that a community is not an
unchanging part of society, but a vibrant, changing force that is
not only influenced by the individuals that make up the
community, but also influences and exerts change on those
individuals.
This publication is dedicated to the people of the past, the
present and the future who make up the community that is Embro!
General Committee
Harold Arbuckle, Jean Blair, Judy
Buchan, Ivan Buchan, Beth Campbell, Phoebe Campbell, Nancy
Cockle, Keith Garner, Jim Gibb, Linda Heather, Carl Hiuser, Norma
Howe, Don Johnson, Sheila Johnson, Ruth Lawson, Ray Lindsay,
Lillian & Mac MacKinnon, Scott McLeod, Mary Merry, Richard
Moon, Gloria Muir, Symons Muir, Mona Pelton, Cher Sprague, Ron
Totten, Bob Wilkes and Shilry Wright. Representing the Recreation
Committee are Chris Cockle, Karon Cowan, Gary Hunt, Bob Milne and
Ann Parker. Sam Coghlan represents the Oxford County Library.
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Train
Station
In travelling under the railway
overpass north of Embro, one would never suspect the drama
associated with its official opening. We are indebted to Douglas
Smith for this account of Embro railway history.
As early as 1902 farmers and
businessmen talked of a railroad to serve Zorra and Embro. The
famers' produce had to be taken in to market by horse labour to
Beachbille, Hickson, St. Mary's. Ingersoll and Woodstock. Cattle
had to be driven sometimes twenty miles in order to reach
transportation centres; so you can see what an advantage the
railroad would be. Besides, people enjoyed a little trip by rail.
By July 1, 1906 a bylaw to authorize an issue of debentures of
$5,000 was passed. This would provide a $5,000 load to the St.
Marys and Western Ontario Railroad. D. R. Ross, Dr. Green and G.
M. Ceighton were elected to look after Embro's interest in the
railroad. Plans were made to survey the railway.
The St. Mary's and Western Ontario
Railway Company was to build the road from St. Mary's to a point
a mile west of Embro. The C.P.R. was to build it from this point,
through Embro and connect with the main line at Zorra Station
between London and Woodstock. This junction was earlier known as
Code Junction.
West Zorra's loan and Embro's loan
were to be repaid in a period of twenty years. In May 25, 1907
the first sod was turned. By June 1 the work had commenced with
scores of scrapers and hundreds of teams of horses. Steam ploughs
were also used. These crude machines began the work of
construction.
Work continued until the weather
stopped it for the winter. In April of the following year work
began with full force. The route from Code Junction to Embro was
a very winding road to build since it followed the course of the
Thames River. Two steel structures were to be built to span the
Thames River and Mud Creek. These were built by the Hamilton
Bridge Company. In the northwestern stretch they had trouble with
the boggy areas.
The Hamilton Bridge Company had
the contract to place the bridge across the Embro road, just
north of Embro. The huge steam crane had the large steel
structure almost in place when something went wrong with the
crane. The structure and crane came thundering down, crashing to
earth. The crane was totally wrecked.
Since this had occurred just
before the official opening, a crude wooden and steel structure
had to be built to take the first train across. Not until after
the official opening was the permanent bridge raised.
On July, 1908, the official
opening was held and a steam locomotive was run from London to
Embro and on to St. Marys. This was done under the instruction of
Roadmaster Code. Several prominent people boarded the train at
Embro and took a ride to St. Marys. On the evening of July 10, a
reception was held and gifts presented to the various managers
and engineer who had helped build the 20.7 mile stretch of
railroad.
At first there were two trains a
day-one in the morning and one in the evening. This took high
school students to the collegiate in Woodstock. The railroad also
started up a dairy which was built just south of the station.
This was a branch of the Toronto City Dairy. The train now runs
only occasionally and there has not been a passenger car on the
route for over twenty years. The station has been torn down and
only the track and an occasional train are left to remind us of
this ambitious undertaking.
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